I-Raspberry Pi isidume kakhulu emhlabeni wamabhodi alula futhi abathuthukisi abaningi bathola eyodwa yamaphrojekthi abo. Kodwa inkampani yokusajingijolo inikeza ipuleti elilodwa kuphela abalivuselela ngezikhathi ezithile, ngakho ngezinye izikhathi siba nokungaphezu kwalokho esikudingayo. I-Raspberry Pi ikhono lenye inkampani, futhi kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngayo, ikakhulukazi mayelana nakho konke okudingeka ukwazi uma ucabangela ukuqalisa ku-electronics noma amarobhothi nge ikhithi ye-arduino.
Amakhithi we-Arduino amahle kakhulu
| Okuhle kakhulu |
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I-ELEGOO Isethi Emaphakathi ... | Bona izici | 2.445 imibono | Bona ukunikezwa |
| Ikhwalithi yamanani |
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I-ELEGOO Setha Okuningi... | Bona izici | Bona ukunikezwa | |
| Intandokazi yethu |
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Izingxenye zekhithi ye-Smraza... | Bona izici | 543 imibono | Bona ukunikezwa |
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Miuzei Starter Kit... | Bona izici | 298 imibono | Bona ukunikezwa | |
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I-Miuzei Starter Kit ye... | Bona izici | 583 imibono | Bona ukunikezwa | |
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Isethi Ethuthukisiwe ye-ELEGOO ... | Bona izici | 848 imibono | Bona ukunikezwa |
I-ELEGOO Isethi Yokuqala Ephelele Ephelele
Le "kit yokuqala" ye-ELEGOO ingenye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma sibheka inani lemali-izingxenye. Mayelana nenombolo yakamuva, ihlanganisa izingxenye ezingaphezu kuka-200, ngaphezu komhlahlandlela esizowuthola ku-CD futhi ohlanganisa izifundo ezingaba ngu-35 ukuze sifunde i-Arduino.
Njengokungathi konke okungenhla akwanele, futhi kuhlanganisa nebhokisi ukugcina zonke izingxenye zihlelekile, njengama-LED, amasekhethi ahlanganisiwe, njll. Phakathi kwalokho esingakwenza ngale khithi sinokuthuthukiswa kwe-elekthronikhi yomthombo ovulekile enezingxenyekazi zekhompuyutha eziguquguqukayo nezisebenziseka kalula kanye nesofthiwe ye-prototyping.
Ikhithi yokuqala ye-Arduino yabaqalayo K030007
Lena ikhithi yokuqala esemthethweni yomkhiqizo. Kuhlanganisa konke okudingayo ukuze ufunde i-Arduino, okusho futhi ukuthi akudingeki sibe nolwazi ukuze siqalise. Ikhithi yethula kokubili ukuhlela kanye ne-electronics, ngokwengxenye sibonga umhlahlandlela wephrojekthi.
Ngokuya ngenani lezingxenye, le kit ihlanganisa izingxenye ezingaphezu kwe-100 kanye imiyalelo enemininingwane yokwakha amaphrojekthi ayi-15 ihlungwe ngezinga lobunzima. Akuyona inketho eshibhile, kodwa iyona esemthethweni futhi ekhethwe abaningi abafuna ukuqala nge-Arduino.
I-ELEGOO UNO R3 Smart Robot Car Kit V3.0 Plus
Le kit ye-ELEGOO ayiyona ikhithi ejwayelekile, kodwa eyokudalwa amaphrojekthi ahlobene nemoto ehlakaniphile yerobhothi. Kuyiphakheji yokufundisa yabaqalayo ukuthola ulwazi lwezinhlelo, ukuhlanganisa kanye namarobhothi. Umhlangano uyadingeka ukuze ufunde, ngoba ikhithi ihlanganisa zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo zokwakha imoto.
Ngokuya ngezingxenye, kufaka phakathi izibuyekezo ezingaphezu kwe-10, njenge- inzwa ekude ye-infrared (IR) ehlanganiswe ebhodini, amamojula angu-3 okulandelela umugqa ebhodini elilodwa futhi izinzwa ezihlinzekayo zingafakwa, noma ezinye ezihambisana nebhodi lokunweba. Le nkampani iphinde iqinisekise ukuthi imoto kulula ukuyihlanganisa, ngakho-ke ngale khithi sizofunda futhi sijabule.
I-Smraza Starter Kit ye-Arduino
Uma wesaba ukuthatha isinyathelo futhi ufuna kit starter ukuthi ungakuphoqi ukuthi wenze imali enkulu, ungase ube nentshisekelo kule evela ku-Smraza. Kungezinye ezishibhe kakhulu ozozithola futhi zihlanganisa izingxenye ezivame ukusetshenziswa ukuze uqalise ngamaphrojekthi we-Arduino.
Kufakwe futhi kuphakheji imiyalelo yokudala amaphrojekthi akho okuqala, isofthiwe, imitapo yolwazi, kanye ikhodi yesampula ukuze onjiniyela abangochwepheshe noma abafundi bafunde ngalo mhlaba.
Ikhithi ye-Kuman Ephelele Kakhulu Nethuthukisiwe ye-Mega Starter ngo-R3
Enye ikhithi enenani elihle, kodwa okuthile okuthuthuke kakhulu, yilena evela ku-Kuman. Kuyo sizothola Izingxenye ze-44, okuzwakala sengathi kuncane kodwa kufanele ucabangele izindleko zayo eziphansi nokuthi kungokwabaqalayo abangadingi kakhulu. Kufakwe futhi kuphakheji imiyalelo, ikhodi yomthombo, imojula ye-LED, inzwa yokuthinta i-thermistor, njll.
Mhlawumbe igqamile ngoba ihlanganisa ne Isikrini se-LCDHhayi ngenxa yengxenye ngokwayo, kodwa ngoba ifika ngekhithi engabizi kakhulu. Ngaphandle kokungabaza, enye yezinketho ezinhle kakhulu zabasebenzisi abafuna ukuqala ngaphandle kokucabanga okukhulu.
Izinhlobo ze-Arduino Kit
Isiqalo noma isiqalo
I-Starter Kit noma Ikhithi Yokuqalisa iyikhithi esemthethweni yenkampani esingafunda ngayo ukusebenzisa i-Arduino. Igqame ngokunikela a Incwadi yesingeniso equkethe imiyalelo namaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene ukuthi singakhetha ukuqala kulo mhlaba. Amaphrojekthi ahlanganisa amazinga ahlukene obunzima, ngakho-ke singakwazi ukuqala ngokulula ukuqeda ngokuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela sithathe uhambo oluzosivumela ukuthi sifunde i-Arduino ngezindlela ezinhle kakhulu. Njengoba kungeke kube ngenye indlela, kufaka phakathi i-hardware eningi esingeke siyithole kwamanye amakhithi, into enengqondo uma sicabangela ukuthi yakhelwe ukuze sikwazi ukudala amaphrojekthi ahlukene kusuka kukhithi efanayo.
Ikhithi yeDrone
I-Arduino Drone Kit iyiphakheji ehlanganisa konke okudingayo ukuze udale eyethu iDrone. Kuyo sizothola izingxenye ezifana ne-Drone ngokwayo, okungenzeka ukuthi kuzodingeka siyihlanganise kusukela ekuqaleni, ibhodi elidingekayo, izintambo kanye nesilawuli ukuze senze idivayisi yethu encane entantayo indize.
Mayelana ne-Drone Kit, kubonakala kubalulekile ukusho lokho singathola eshibhile futhi elula futhi ebiza kakhulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Uma siya kwezomnotho, esizokwakha ngokuyisisekelo kuzoba "ithoyizi"; Uma sikhetha eyodwa ebiza kakhulu, singagcina sine-Drone enkulu kakhulu futhi ephelele engakwazi ukufaka ngisho nekhamera.
Ikhithi yobunjiniyela
Ubunjiniyela be-Arduino noma ikhithi yentuthuko beyikhona idalwe ukuvumela abafundi nothisha ukuthi bafake imiqondo yobunjiniyela eyisisekelo njengamasistimu okulawula, ukutholwa kwe-inertial, ukucubungula isignali / isithombe namarobhothi ngokusekelwa kwe-MATLAB ne-Simulink programming.
I-Arduino inikeza njengezibonelo zalokho okungenziwa ngale khithi isithuthuthu esizilinganisa, imoto yokuhamba phakathi kwezimpawu zendawo, ukuhambisa izinto ngeforklift noma irobhothi lomdwebo webhodi elimhlophe. Akuyona ikhithi eshibhe kakhulu, kodwa injalo onamandla.
Ikhithi yemoto
I-Car Kit eyezimoto lokho i-Drone Kit eyiyo kuma-drones. Esikuchazile mayelana nekhithi ye-Drones kungase kusebenze ngokuphelele kukhithi yezimoto, kodwa kucatshangelwa ukuthi uhlobo lwedivayisi ezokwakhiwa luzohluka. Ku-Cat Kir sizothola konke okudingayo ukuze udale imoto, kodwa isilawuli kude esisodwa noma esinye esikwazi ukuzihambela.
Kuye ngokuthi yini esiyidingayo kanye nekhithi ekhethiwe, sizothola ezinye izingxenye noma ezinye, kodwa ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izingxenye zemoto ngokwayo, umyalo wokuyilawula kanye nolwazi oludingekayo ukuze konke lokhu kwenzeke. Amanye amakhithi ezimoto ahlinzeka ngemibhalo yokwakha amaphrojekthi lapho imoto izihambela yodwa, nokuthi ukwenza kanjani lokhu kuzoncika kuphrojekthi.
Kuthuthukile
I-Arduino Advanced Kit ingenye ikhithi yokuqala ku-electronics kanye nohlelo nge-Arduino, kodwa lokho iqukethe izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezengeziwe ukwakha amaphrojekthi amaningi kune-Starter Kit Phakathi kwezingxenye zayo singathola ezinye esizithola kukhithi yokuqalisa, kodwa nezinye ezengeziwe ezizosivumela ukuthi siqale emhlabeni we-electronics, robotics kanye nezinhlelo cishe ngaphandle kwemingcele.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokuthenga ikhithi ye-Arduino
Izinzuzo zimbalwa, kodwa zibalulekile. I-Arduino ingasetshenziselwa ukudala zonke izinhlobo zemishini kagesi noma yerobhothi, kodwa ukuthenga yonke into oyidingayo ngokwehlukana kungaba i-odyssey. Eqinisweni, i-Arduino inikeza amapuleti asemthethweni angaphezu kwama-20, futhi kukhona nezinye ezihambisanayo, ezingase zisidide kancane. Ngaphezu kokungabaza ngokuthi iyiphi ibhodi okufanele siyikhethe, singabaza nalapho sithenga izingxenye.
Ngakho-ke, izinzuzo zokuthenga ikhithi ye-Arduino kulula ukuyiqonda noma ukuthola: ephaketheni elifanayo sizoba nakho konke okudingayo ukuze uthuthukise iphrojekthi, noma eziningana uma sithenga ikhithi yokuqalisa eneziyalezo zayo. Lokhu kuzosivimbela ekubeni sibheke izingxenye ngokwethu, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kuzodingeka senze imali ethe xaxa. Yiqiniso, uma sikhuluma "ngakho konke okudingayo", sinakho konke okudingayo, futhi lokhu kuhlanganisa izintambo futhi, ngezinye izikhathi, ibhokisi elifana nalelo ongayibona esithombeni esingenhla kwale migqa.
Kafushane, inzuzo yokukhetha ikhithi ye-Arduino yilokho konke kuzoba lula futhi singaqala ukusebenza kuphrojekthi yethu ngokushesha nje lapho iphakethe lifika, ngaphezu kwalokho sizothola imiyalo kwezinye zazo.
Ingabe ama-Arduino Kits alungile ukuqala ngawo?
Ngokwami, ngingathi yebo. Kungani? Okokuqala kufanele sichaze ukuthi iyini i-Arduino. Nakuba singase futhi sibeke ulimi lokuhlela kanye nomphakathi esikhwameni, i-Arduino iyibhodi, ikakhulukazi umkhiqizo odala izinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhodi amaphrojekthi ahlukene esingawacabanga. Ngakho-ke, uma singakaqali okwamanje futhi singajwayele umhlaba wehadiwe, ulimi lohlelo nakho konke okunye, ngicabanga ukuthi kufanelekile ukuqala ngekhithi. Eqinisweni, kukhona ama-starter kits, ngakho-ke izinto zibonakala zicacile.
Kukhithi ye-Arduino sizothola konke esikudingayo kuphrojekthi yethu yokuqalaNgakho-ke, uma esikufunayo kuwukwenza iphrojekthi yemoto, isibonelo, kungase kudingeke ukuba sithenge I-Kit Car enakho konke esikudingayo ngayo, njengepuleti elingcono kakhulu nemibhalo ezosisiza ukuthi siqale ukusebenza. . Uma sinolwazi, singakhetha ipuleti elihlukile futhi sisebenzise esikufundile ekuhloleni kwethu kokuqala kumaphrojekthi azayo.
