Ayizizo zonke izindlu, iiofisi, kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo ezilinganayo. Kuqhelekile ukuba i-router elungileyo inokwenza umqondiso wayo we-WiFi ufikelele nakweyiphi na ikona yendawo ephakathi, kodwa ayifani nokuba inkulu okanye inoyilo olude. Kwezi meko, ndingenza ntoni ukuze umqondiso ufikelele kuwo onke amagumbi? Kukho izisombululo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye enye yazo kukusebenzisa a Umphindi weWIFI oko kuya kusivumela ukuba siqhagamshelane ne-intanethi ngaphandle kweentambo kungakhathaliseki ukuba siphi na.
Abaphindayo beWiFi ababalaseleyo
| Okona kulungileyo |
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I-TP-Link RE330 WiFi... | Bona amanqaku | Izimvo ezili-12.000 | Jonga umnikelo |
| Umgangatho wexabiso |
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I-TP-Link RE190 AC750 -... | Bona amanqaku | Izimvo ezili-30.832 | Jonga umnikelo |
| Oyintandokazi yethu |
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TP-Link N300 Tl-WA850RE-... | Bona amanqaku | Izimvo ezili-183.816 | Jonga umnikelo |
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I-MERCUSYS ME10 iphindaphinda... | Bona amanqaku | Izimvo ezili-3.507 | Jonga umnikelo | |
![[2024 Entsha] Mercusys...](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41rBm6ag8DL.jpg)
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[2024 Entsha] Mercusys... | Bona amanqaku | Izimvo ezili-119 | Jonga umnikelo | |
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I-MERCUSYS-ME30 AC1200... | Bona amanqaku | Izimvo ezili-2.545 | Jonga umnikelo |
I-TP-link RE450
I-TP-Link lubhejo olukhuselekileyo. Banembali ende kwihlabathi le-WiFi, kwaye iirouters zabo kunye nabaphindayo baphakathi kwezona zidumileyo kwimarike. Le RE450 inayo yonke into esinokuyidinga, ukuqala ngayo ii-eriyali ezintathu eya kubangela ukuba uphawu lwandiswe ngokuchanekileyo kwizalathiso ezininzi.
Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo
Ngokumalunga nezinye iinkcukacha, kufuneka sixhase zombini i-2.4GHz kunye ne-5GHz, ngoko ke singonwabela i-450Mbps kumgama omde okanye ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1750Mbps kwimigama emifutshane kwaye ngaphandle kweendonga ezininzi phakathi. Ukongeza, ibandakanya i-Ethernet port enokuthi isetyenziswe ukuyidibanisa kwi-router ukuba ayinayo i-WiFi okanye uluhlu lwayo / isantya asilungile okanye udibanise ikhomputha ngokuthe ngqo kwi-repeer.
UVicture 1200Mbps WiFi Repeater
Inketho engabizi kakhulu yile isuka kwiVincture. Unikezelo isantya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1200Mbps, kwaye inee-eriyali ezimbini ezilawulayo ukukwazi ukukhomba apho sinomdla kakhulu khona, okanye ukuzohlula kwaye wenze umqondiso ube banzi. Njengaso nasiphi na isixhobo se-WiFi esizihloniphayo kule mihla, siyahambelana ne-2.4GHz kunye ne-5GHz frequencies, eguqulela kuluhlu oluhle kunye nesantya esihle, nangona kufuneka sitshintshe i-frequency ngokomdla wethu ngamaxesha onke.
Akukho mveliso ifunyenweyo
Kusabalulekile, ngakumbi kwiingcali ezingaphantsi, ezibandakanya a Iqhosha le-WPS Isetyenziselwa ukuqwalasela umphindaphindi ngendlela ekhawulezayo. Kwaye ikwanezibuko le-Ethernet ukuyidibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-router okanye uqhagamshele isixhobo kwisiphindaphindi.
Xiaomi Mi Repeater
U-Xiaomi usenza izinto kakuhle ixesha elide, kwaye akumangalisi ukuba kukho umntu ophindayo olu phawu kolu luhlu. Yiyiphi ewe iyamangalisa ixabiso layoNjengoko kubiza isihlanu seendleko zabanye abaphindayo, kodwa akumangalisi xa sikhumbula ukuba i-Xiaomi ibisoloko ibonelela ngeemveliso ezinexabiso elihle lemali.
Le Xiaomi iphinda ilula kakhulu, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuba ayifanelekanga. Ibonelela ngeebhendi ezimbini, okuthetha ukuba ixhasa ii-frequencies ze-2.4GHz kunye ne-5GHz, kunye ne 1733Mbps isantya esiphezulu, ngokude nje sisebenzisa ulungelelwaniso olungcono kwaye sisondele kwi-router.
TP-Link TL-WPA4220T Extender Kit
Nangona ikolu luhlu, oku kuvela kwi-TP-Link ayisiyonto iphindaphindayo. Ngokwenene, into esinayo apha yi ikiti yokwandisa, kwaye sonke siyazi ukuba ikhithi ibandakanya amacandelo amaninzi. I-TL-WPA4220T iquka izixhobo ezithathu ezinokudityaniswa kunye ukuze umqondiso uhambe ngendlela esingenakuyicinga ngayo.
Esi sandisi asenzelwanga ukunika esona santya siphezulu, kuba sihleli kwi-2.4GHz frequency, engakhawuleziyo njenge-5GHz. Kodwa eso ayisosizathu sokwandisa. Yenzelwe ukunika Izantya ze-600Mbps naphi na ekhayeni lethu okanye kwiofisi yethu, apho isebenzisa i-PLC kwaye kulula ukuyihlanganisa, kuba kufuneka siyidibanise kwaye sicinezele iqhosha ukuyiqwalasela.
Yaasier WiFi Repeaters, 1200Mbps
Lo uphinda uvela kuYasier unikezela isantya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-1200Mbps, into esinokuyonwabela ukuba sixhuma kwi-frequency yayo ye-5GHz kwaye sisondele kuyo. Ikwaxhasa i-2.4GHz frequency, nto leyo ethetha ukuba singakwazi ukunxibelelana nomntu ophindayo nokuba sikude kancinci kwaye kukho iindonga phakathi.
Inkampani igxininisa izinto ezimbini malunga nale mveliso: sinokudibanisa ukuya kwi-20 izixhobo kwinethiwekhi yayo ye-WiFi, ngoko kuya kunqabile ukuba umntu abe yinkedama okanye ukudibanisa kwehla ngenxa yokugqithisa. Ikwaqaqambisa oko ayinayo i-ethernet port, kodwa 2, ekuvumela ukuba udibanise kwi-router okanye sinokudibanisa ukuya kwizixhobo ezibini kuyo ukuze akukho namnye kubo oxhomekeke kwisignali ye-WiFi.
Yintoni i-WiFi ephindayo
Iimpawu ze-WiFi zilahlekelwa amandla kunye nesantya xa sisimka kwirutha. Ngoko ke, ukuba sisendlini malunga ne-20m ubude kunye neendonga eziphakathi, kunokwenzeka ukuba umqondiso awuyi kukwazi ukufikelela kwelinye icala. I-WiFi ephindayo yi isixhobo esenzelwe ukuqokelela kunye nokwandisa umqondiso kwi-router.
Umbono ngulo: masithi sine-router kwelinye icala lendlu, iofisi, njl., kwaye Umqondiso we-WiFi awufiki okanye ijikeke kakhulu iye kwelinye icala. Ukucinga ukuba isiqingatha samandla / isantya silahlekile phakathi, sinokubeka i-WiFi ephindayo ngelo xesha ukwenza malunga ne-50% ukuya kwelona nqanaba likude. Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba ipesenti ikhankanywe njengesikhokelo, kwaye into ebalulekileyo kukuba ukwazi ukuba umntu ophindayo uya kuthabatha umqondiso aze aqhube phambili.
Isetyenziswa njani
I-WiFi nganye ephindayo kufuneka ibandakanye kwibhokisi imiyalelo oko kuya kusixelela indlela yokwenza ukuba isebenze. Yintoni esiya kuyifumana kubo, ngaphezu kwayo yonke into, ligama lendawo yokufikelela, i-IP kunye nabanye, kodwa ukuqwalasela i-WiFi ephindaphindayo ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimfuneko ukulandela amanyathelo afana nala alandelayo:
- Sivula ibhokisi kwaye sijonge ukuba ibandakanya yonke into ekufuneka ibandakanye, njengesixhobo kunye namaxwebhu.
- Sidibanisa ukuphindaphinda kwi-outlet yamandla.
- Sidibanisa ukuphindaphinda kwikhompyuter ngentambo yenethiwekhi.
- Ukusuka apha, kufuneka silandele imiyalelo yomenzi, kodwa ngokusisiseko, kweli nyathelo kufuneka sifikelele kwidilesi yokuphinda ukuze sikwazi ukufaka izicwangciso zayo. Loo dilesi inokuba yinombolo efana no-192.168.0.1, okanye nayiphi na enye ebonisiweyo kwimiyalelo.
- Ukulandela oko imiyalelo ibonisa, okanye intuition yethu ukuba sele sifake iipaneli ezifanayo kwixesha elidlulileyo, kufuneka siye kwicandelo apho amanethiwekhi akhoyo aboniswa. Kuyo, sinokongeza igama lenethiwekhi kunye negama lokugqitha ukuba sinayo kwimo efihliweyo.
- Okulandelayo sikhetha inethiwekhi ephambili kwaye siqhagamshele kuyo.
- Njengenyathelo lokuzikhethela, sinokumisela igama lokuphinda. Umzekelo, ukuba inethiwekhi ye-router yi-WiFi1, sinokubeka i-WiFi2 kuyo. Ngale ndlela, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba kwinqanaba elikude ne-router siya kuhlala sidibanisa kwi-repeater, eya kwenza umqondiso kunye nesantya esiphezulu. Ngaphandle koko, kusoloko kukho ithuba lokuba siqhagamshele kwi-WiFi1 kwaye umqondiso kunye nesantya ziphantse zingabikho.
- Ngoku sikhupha i-repeater kwi-PC kunye nesokethi yenethiwekhi.
- Ekugqibeleni, sibeka i-repeater kwindawo ephakathi evumela ukuba iqokelele isignali kwi-router kwaye iyenze ifikelele kwinqanaba elinomdla kuthi.
Kubonakala kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iinkcukacha enye: iikhikhini. Bona, apho kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezifana nezitovu ze-elektroniki, iifriji, ii-microwaves kunye nezinye, zisebenza njengomngxuma omnyama weefrikhwensi zikanomathotholo ezinokubangela ukulahleka komqondiso, kangangokuba iifowuni ezininzi. ulahlekelwe ngumsebenzi ekhitshini. Ukuba sinako, kufuneka sibaphephe, okanye sizame ukubeka ukuphindaphinda kwindawo apho uphawu lwe-WiFi luchaphazeleka kancinci (igumbi elinye ngaphambili, elinye emva okanye ekhitshini elinye).
Ungamkhetha njani umphindisi weWiFi
Fi kelela
Uluhlu lwabaphindaphindayo yenye yezona ngongoma zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Singathenga ezona zinto sizibonayo, kodwa ukuba zenzelwe ukuhamba umgama omde kwaye asidingi mandla angako, sichitha imali ngokoqobo. I-WiFi ephindayo ingasetyenziselwa imigama emalunga ne-20m enodonga okanye ukuya kuthi ga amakhulu eemitha ngaphandle kweendonga. Thina ke kufuneka sazi ukuba siza kuyisebenzisa phi ukuze sigqibe ngomgama esiwufunayo kwaye siza kuchaza ntoni kwinqaku elilandelayo.
Uhlobo lwenethiwekhi
Uhlobo lothungelwano nalo lubalulekile. Musa ukubhidanisa uhlobo lwenethiwekhi kunye nofihlo lwayo (WEP kunye neWPA, umzekelo). Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nezi zilandelayo:
- 802.11: ngokuqhelekileyo inikezela ngesantya se-1Mbit / s, nangona enye ithiyori yi-2Mbit / s. I-frequency yi-2.4GHa kwaye ifikelela kwi-330m.
- 802.11a: isantya esihlala sifikelela kuyo yi-22Mbit / s, nangona kwithiyori kufuneka inikezele ukuya kuthi ga kwi-54Mbit / s. I-frequency yi-5GHz kwaye inokufikelela kwi-390m.
- 802.11b: ngokuqhelekileyo ifikelela 6Mbit / s, nangona isantya ithiyori 11Mbit / s. I-frequency yi-2.4GHz kwaye inokufikelela kwi-460m.
- 802.11g: isantya esihlala sinikezela ngaso yi-22Mbit / s, kodwa ithiyori yi-54Mbit / s. I-frequency yi-2.4GHz kwaye inokufikelela kwi-460m.
- 802.11n: isantya esidla ngokunikezela ngaso yi-10Mbit / s, kodwa ithiyori yi-600Mbit / s. Idibanisa i-2.4GHz kunye ne-5GHz iifrikhwensi kwaye inokufikelela kwi-820m.
- 802.11ac: ngokuqhelekileyo inika malunga ne-100Mbit / s, kodwa isantya sethiyori yi-6.93Gbps. I-frequency yi-5.4GHz kwaye inyuka ukuya malunga ne-300m.
- 802.11ad: ngokuqhelekileyo inika isantya se-6Gbit / s, kodwa isantya sethiyori yi-7.13Gbps. I-frequency yi-60GHz kwaye iya kuthi ga kwi-300m.
- 802.11ah: ifikelela kwi-1000m, kunye ne-frequency ephantsi eyenza ukuba ifikelele nakweyiphi na indawo, kodwa kungekhona ngesantya esiphezulu.
Njengoko nibonile, sithethile ithiyori kunye nesantya esisebenzayo, kwaye oku kungenxa yokuba i-WiFi ayikho isayensi echanekileyo namhlanje. Kuya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezininzi, kunye nezantya ezingcono kakhulu ziya kufumaneka ngesixhobo esilungileyo esijoliswe kuyo (iselula, ithebhulethi, iPC ...) kanye ecaleni kwe-router, kwaye nangona kunjalo kunzima ukuba sifezekise ubuninzi bethiyori. isantya.
Ngokomntu, idatha ebonakala ibalulekile kum ukuba ndiyichaze ngamaza, ngakumbi 2.4GHz kunye ne5GHz. Eyangaphambili yenzelwe ukuya phambili kwaye ingene kwiindonga kakuhle, kodwa isantya asikho ndawo sikufutshane nobuninzi. Eyesibini ikhawuleza kakhulu, kodwa ukuthatha inzuzo yesantya esiphezulu kufuneka sisondele kwi-router kwaye ngaphandle kweendonga phakathi. Ngesi sizathu, kubonakala kubalulekile kum ukufumana i-router okanye i-repeater ehambelanayo, ubuncinci, ezo zihlandlo zimbini, kuba ngeyokuqala sinokuxhuma ukusuka kude ne-router kwaye okwesibini sinokuhamba ngokukhawuleza ukuba singaphakathi. igumbi elinye.
Isantya
Njengoko sichazile kwinqaku elidlulileyo, uhlobo ngalunye lwenethiwekhi ye-WiFi ineempawu ezithile, kwaye kufuneka siyazi into esinomdla kuyo. Oko sikuchazile kwicandelo lomda ukuba sithenga into esingayidingiyo sizakulahlekelwa yimaliSingayisebenzisa kwakhona kwisantya, kwaye oku kulula ukuyiqonda: kutheni siza kuthenga i-WiFi ephindaphindayo esinika isantya se-1000Mbit / s ukuba i-router yethu inikezela kuphela nge-300Mbit / s kwaye sifumene isivumelwano se-100Mbit / s?
Kodwa apha ndimele ndithi qaphela, ukuba sihlalutye imeko: ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba kwixesha elizayo siya kuqesha isantya esiphezulu kwaye sitshintshe i-router ibe yinto enamandla ngakumbi? Ukuba impendulo nguewe, mhlawumbi kufanelekile ukuthenga i umphindi okhawulezayo, oko kuya kwenzeka kwixesha elizayo.
Ibhanti
Ummiselo kuqoqosho kukuba ixabiso eliphantsi liyabiza. Kulungile, kuyinyani ukuba ayisoloko izaliseka, kwaye sinokuthenga into ephantsi kakhulu ezalisekisa ngokugqibeleleyo umsebenzi wayo ixesha elide, kodwa ayisiyiyo into eqhelekileyo. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, kudla ngokufanelekileyo ukufumana into enodumo oluthile, kuba olu dumo luya kuba luphunyeziwe emva kokuphehlelela intaphane yeemveliso ezisemgangathweni olungileyo.
Ndicinga ukuba akufanelanga ukuthenga i-WiFi ephindayo ngexabiso eliphantsi esiyifumana ngeAmazon okanye nasiphi na ivenkile ekhethekileyo (okanye hayi), kwaye ngokobuqu. Ndingacebisa nayiphi na kwezi zilandelayo:
- D-Ikhonkco.
- netgear.
- ASUS.
- TP-Ikhonkco.
Ngaphambili babhejo olukhuselekileyo, kwaye unikeze izixhobo kuzo zonke iintlobo zabasebenzisi kunye neemfuno zabo. Kukho ezinye iibrendi ezifumana udumo, kodwa ezangaphambili bezikho amashumi eminyaka kwaye ndicinga ukuba zizokuqala ekufuneka sizihlalutye.
